In Situ Flask and Cylinder Air Sampling: Greenhouse Gases and Isotopes, Antarctica, 1989-Present
Gas samples (CO2, CH4, CO, N2O, 13CO2, 14CH4, 13CO, C18O, 14CO) are collected from an inlet atop of a mast 5 metres above ground level in North sector wind conditions. Flasks and cylinders are analysed back at NIWA Greta point Gaslab. The sampling was established in November 1989.
Samples are only taken when wind is from the Northerly sector and above 5kts. High pressure cylinders: ~1600psi in 30 litre cylinders and low-pressure flask samples taken (~5 litres, 25 psi in 2 litre flask). Air samples in the Cylinders & Flasks shipped to New Zealand regularly. Analysis performed at NIWA's GASLAB located at Greta Point Wellington. Analysis by Gas chromatography (GC) and isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS). A semi-automated flask sampling system was installed in February 2017, allowing extra flask samples with minimal operator intervention.
Instrument coordinates (-77.83, 166.67)
GET DATA: g.brailsford@niwa.co.nz
Simple
- Date (Creation)
- 2023-08-14T17:12:25
- Date (Publication)
- 2023-08-14T17:13:37
Citation identifier
Citation identifier
- Status
- On going
- Point of contact
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role Brailsford, G.
Principal investigator Smale, D.
Author National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA)
Publisher
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Annually
- Date of next update
- 2023-08-09T12:46:56
- Keywords
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INSTALLATION
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K085A
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- GCMD Locations Keywords
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ANTARCTICA
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ROSS ISLAND
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- GCMD Platform/Sources Keywords
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GROUND STATIONS
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- GCMD Earth Science and Earth Science Services Keywords
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ATMOSPHERIC CARBON MONOXIDE
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CARBON DIOXIDE
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CARBON MONOXIDE
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METHANE
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TRACE GASES/TRACE SPECIES
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NITROUS OXIDE
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- Use limitation
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This data set conforms to the CC BY-NC Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Date
- Statement
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Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial
- gmd:disseminationConstraints
- License
- Access constraints
- License
- Use constraints
- License
- Language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
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- Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
Extent
))

- Begin date
- 1989-11-21T00:00:00
- Distribution format
-
Name Version
Metadata
- File identifier
- c912b420-66fc-4724-ae9a-c452fca9e09c XML
- Metadata language
- English
- Character set
- anyValidURI
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Date stamp
- 2024-07-16T05:10:01.032Z
- Metadata standard name
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ISO 19115
- Metadata standard version
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2003
- Metadata author
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA)
Point of contact